The numbers of Tridacna in the wild have been
greatly
reduced by extensive harvesting for food and the
aquarium trade.
Most destructive is the killing of large
'reproductive' adults
since they are the most profitable.
Giant Clams are considered a delicacy
in
Japan
(known as Himejako),
France,
SE Asia and many Pacific Islands.
On the
black market, Tridacna shells are
sold as decorative
accoutrements, while the adductor muscle can bring
larger sums
as many
Chinese believe it to have
aphrodisiac powers.
The IUCN lists Giant Tridacna Clams as Vulnerable.